Colubrid
- the largest family of snakes, several of which are toxic.
Includes ring neck snakes, tree snakes, king snakes, rat snakes,
garter snakes, earth snakes, whip snakes, racers, wolf snakes,
mole vipers (including african mole vipers), rear fanged water
snakes (from the Indopacific region), boomslangs, and snail
eating snakes, and many more.
Brumation
- Correct term for when reptiles hibernate (because they do
not actually hibernate).
Ectothermic
snakes rely on external heat sources such as direct sun,
ambient temperatures and warm/hot surfaces to raise body temperature
and aid in digestion. (Humans are Endothermic)
Estivation
- A reduction in physiological activity that occurs in response
to heat and dry conditions, which is similar to hibernation
or brumation.
Gravid
- Female reptile, which is carrying eggs (all snakes reproduce
through eggs, which are laid externally or hatched internally).
Girth
How round the snake is at the largest point.
Slough
("in blue") - When a reptile sheds its skin
(ecdysis).
Hook/Pinning
tool Usually a short to long aluminum pole with
a hook on the end proportionate to the girth of the snake
used for lifted and controlling the snake.
Tong/Grab
Stick Usually an aluminum pole with two fingers
or tongs that can grasp venomous and non-venomous snakes (Only
for experienced snake handlers)